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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plasur</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы реконструктивной и пластической хирургии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-1471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "НИИ микрохирургии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52581/1814-1471/76/8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">plasur-11</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт экспериментальной микрохирургии в Катанийском университете</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Considerations about the experience in experimental microsurgery in Catania University</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ди Катальдо</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Di Cataldo</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонио Ди Катальдо, MD, заслуженный специалист FACS, профессор общей хирургии, кафедра хирургии</p><p>Viale Odorico da Pordenone 5, 95128, Катания </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Antonio Di Cataldo, MD, Hon FACS, Full Professor of General Surgery, the Department of Surgery </p><p>Viale Odorico da Pordenone 5, 95128 Catania</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ла Грека</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>La Greca</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаэтано Ла Грека, MD, FACS, PhD, адъюнкт-профессор общей хирургии, кафедра хирургии </p><p>г. Катания</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gaetano La Greca, MD, FACS, PhD, Associate Professor of General Surgery, the Department of Surgery </p><p>Viale Odorico da Pordenone 5, 95128 Catania</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латтери</surname><given-names>Ф. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latteri</surname><given-names>F. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, pHd, научный сотрудник кафедры хирургии </p><p>г. Катания</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, pHd, University Researcher, the Department of Surgery </p><p>Viale Odorico da Pordenone 5, 95128 Catania</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пулео</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puleo</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стефано Пулео, MD, профессор общей хирургии, кафедра хирургии </p><p>г. Катания</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stefano Puleo, MD, Full Professor of General Surgery, the Department of Surgery </p><p>Viale Odorico da Pordenone 5, 95128 Catania</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Катании</institution><country>Италия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Catania</institution><country>Italy</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ди Катальдо А., Ла Грека Г., Латтери Ф.С., Пулео С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ди Катальдо А., Ла Грека Г., Латтери Ф.С., Пулео С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Di Cataldo A., La Greca G., Latteri F.S., Puleo S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/11">https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/11</self-uri><abstract><p>В 1980–1990-х гг. микрохирургия получила в Италии широкое распространение. Наша группа, работавшая в Университете Катании на Сицилии, связалась с Сун Ли, отцом экспериментальной микрохирургии, и активно начала применять микрохирургические методы как в экспериментальной, так и в клинической работе.В Катании было организовано несколько курсов для молодых врачей, интересующихся этим новым направлением в хирургии.По нашему мнению, в настоящее время микрохирургия может играть важную роль в обучении молодых врачей, специализирующихся по общей хирургии. Экспериментальная микрохирургическая подготовка с использованием симуляторов может гарантировать более полное обучение ординаторов, помогая им ознакомиться с хирургическими инструментами и шовными материалами, совершенствуя их навыки в выполнении микрососудистых анастомозов (сонная и бедренная артерии) и более сложных хирургических операций (портокавальный шунт) и способствует их к полноценной исследовательской деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the 1980s and 1990s Microsurgery has had a great diffusion in Italy. Our group, who worked in University of Catania, Sicily, got in touch with Sun Lee, the father of Experimental Microsurgery, and applied actively the microsurgical techniques both in the experimental and clinical field.Several Courses have been organized in Catania to involve young doctors who have been charmed by this new surgical branch.It is our opinion that in the present time Microsurgery could play an important role in the training of the general surgery residents. An experimental microsurgical training, together with simulators, could guarantee a more complete training of the residents, helping them to be familiar with surgical instruments and suture materials, improving their skill in performing microvascular anastomoses (carotid and femoral arteries) and more complex surgical operations (portocaval shunt) and leading them to a valid research activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микрохирургия</kwd><kwd>обучение</kwd><kwd>общая хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Microsurgery</kwd><kwd>training</kwd><kwd>General Surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee S.H., Fischer B. Porto-caval shunt in the rat. Surgery. 1961; 50: 668-675.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee S.H., Fischer B. Porto-caval shunt in the rat. 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