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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plasur</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы реконструктивной и пластической хирургии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-1471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "НИИ микрохирургии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52581/1814-1471/85/05</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">plasur-170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEW TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реконструкция диафрагмального нерва при опухолевом поражении. Первый случай в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reconstruction of the phrenic nerve with tumor lesion. The first case in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2888-419X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базаров</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazarov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Базаров Дмитрий Владимирович - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделением торакальной хирургии и онкологии.</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy V. Bazarov - Dr. Med. sci., head of the Department of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery.</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrovsky.thoracic.surgery@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0545-9078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казарян</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazaryan</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казарян Григорий Александрович - младший научный сотрудник отделения торакальной хирургии и онкологии.</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grigoriy A. Kazaryan - junior researcher, the Department of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology. B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery.</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grigoriykazar@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9357-633X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адамян</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adamyan</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адамян Рубен Татевосович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры онкологии, радиотерапии и реконструктивной хирургии.</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ruben T. Adamyan - Dr. Med. sci., Professor, the Department of Oncology, Radiotherapy and Reconstructive Surgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>bld. 4, 2, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya st., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adamyan_r_t@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7742-2568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорчук</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorchuk</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорчук Александр Юрьевич - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения торакальной хирургии и онкологии.</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Yu. Grigorchuk - Cand. Med. sci., senior researcher, the Department of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery.</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mednod@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4527-8455</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кавочкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kavochkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кавочкин Алексей Алексеевич - врач-анестезиолог отделения общей анестезиологии.</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey A. Kavochkin - anesthesiologist, the Department of General Anesthesiology, B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery.</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spayker-med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0587-0841</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабаков</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabakov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кабаков Дмитрий Геннадьевич - врач-анестезиолог отделения общей анестезиологии.</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy G. Kabakov - anesthesiologist, the Department of General Anesthesiology, B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery.</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kabakov_d_g@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации ФГБНУ «Российский научный центр хирургии имени академика Б.В. Петровского»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Базаров Д.В., Казарян Г.А., Адамян Р.Т., Григорчук А.Ю., Кавочкин А.А., Кабаков Д.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Базаров Д.В., Казарян Г.А., Адамян Р.Т., Григорчук А.Ю., Кавочкин А.А., Кабаков Д.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazarov D.V., Kazaryan G.A., Adamyan R.T., Grigorchuk A.Y., Kavochkin A.A., Kabakov D.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/170">https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/170</self-uri><abstract><p>Релаксация диафрагмы вследствие интраоперационной травмы диафрагмального нерва неизбежно приводит к развитию тяжелых вентиляционных нарушений, снижению качества жизни и эффекта от основной операции. По мнению зарубежных исследователей, реконструкция диафрагмального нерва является оптимальной альтернативой пластике диафрагмы при острых повреждениях диафрагмального нерва. В клиническом наблюдении описан первый в нашей стране успешный опыт реконструкции диафрагмального нерва участком межреберного у пациента с местно распространенной тимомой стадии IIIB.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diaphragmatic palsy due to intraoperative injury of the phrenic nerve leads to the severe ventilation disorders, a decrease in the quality of life, leveling the effect of the main operation. According to foreign authors, the reconstruction of the phrenic nerve is an optimal alternative to the diaphragm plication in acute injuries of the phrenic nerve. This case describes the first successful experience in our country of reconstruction of the phrenic nerve with intercostal nerve graft in a patient with locally advanced stage IIIB thymoma.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>релаксация диафрагмы</kwd><kwd>тимома</kwd><kwd>реконструкция диафрагмального нерва</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diaphragmatic palsy</kwd><kwd>thymoma</kwd><kwd>reconstruction of the phrenic nerve</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания Российского научного центра хирургии им. акад. Б.В. Петровского (№ 0394-2021-0004).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was carried out within the framework of the state task of the B.V. Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery (No. 0394-2021-0004).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Топольницкий Е.Б., Михед Р.А., Шефер Н.А., Марченко Е.С. Двухпортовая видеоассистированная торакоскопическая пликация релаксированной диафрагмы // Эндоскопическая хирургия. 2022. Т. 28, № 6. С. 12-21. https://doi.org/10.17116/endoskop20222806112</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Topolnitskiy E.B., Mikhed R.A., Shefer N.A., Marchenko E.S. Dvuhportovaya videoassistirovannaya tora-koskopicheskaya plikatsiya relaksirovannoy diafragmy [Two-port video-assisted thoracoscopic plication of the relaxed diaphragm]. Endoskopicheskaya Khirurgia - Endoscopic Surgery. 2022;28(6):12-21. 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