plasurВопросы реконструктивной и пластической хирургииIssues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery1814-1471АНО "НИИ микрохирургии"10.52581/1814-1471/90/05plasur-287Research ArticleПЛАСТИЧЕСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯPLASTIC SURGERYАналитический обзор литературы по пластической хирургии глубиной исследования 5 лет по данным PubMedAnalytical review of the literature on plastic surgery with a research depth of 5 years according to PubMed datahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-2070ПрощенкоЯ. Н.ProshchenkoYa. N.

Прощенко Ярослав Николаевич – д-р мед. наук, вед. научн. сотрудник 

196603, г. Санкт-Петербург, Пушкин, ул. Парковая, д. 64–68

Yaroslav N. Proshchenko , Dr. Med. sci., leading researcher

64–68, Parkovaya st., Pushkin, St. Petersburg, 196603

yar2011@list.ruВостриловИ. М.VostrilovI. M.

Вострилов Иван Михайлович – врач пластический хирург 

190961, г. СанктПетербург, ул. Полтавская, д. 7

Ivan M. Vostrilov, plastic surgeon

7, Poltavskaya st., St. Petersburg, 190961

plasticsurgeon@ivostrilov.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1002-0959ФилипповаО. В.FilippovaO. V.

Филиппова Ольга Васильевна – д-р мед. наук, зав. отделением реконструктивной и пластической хирургии №2

191014, г. Санкт-Петербург, Литейный пр., 55а, пом. 3-н ком. 31

Olga V. Filippova, Dr. Med. sci., head of the Department of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery No. 2

31, pom. 3-n, 55a, Liteyny Ave., St. Petersburg, 191014

olgafil-@mail.ruФилькинаА. Н.FilkinaA. N.

Филькина Анастасия Николаевна – студентка 3-го курса Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского 

119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2

Anastasia N. Filkina, 3rd year student, the Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.V. Sklifosovsky

8-2, Trubetskaya st., Moscow, 119991

filkinana@mail.ruПрощенкоЮ. Я.ProshchenkoYu. Ya.

Прощенко Юлия Ярославовна – врач-ординатор офтальмолог 

194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, 6ж

Yulia Ya. Proshchenko, resident ophthalmologist

6zh, Akademik Lebedev st., 194044, St. Petersburg

iamyuliapro@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2950-4598НекрасовА. А.NekrasovA. A.

Некрасов Андрей Александрович – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры пластической и реконструктивной хирургии 

194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2

Andrey A. Nekrasov, Cand. Med. sci., Associate Professor, the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

2, Litovskaya st., St. Petersburg, 194100

AN9642427@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8528-1926ПровороваЕ. Н.ProvorovaE. N.

Проворова Екатерина Николаевна – врач пластический хирург отделения реконструктивной и пластической хирургии № 2 

191014, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный пр., 55а, пом. 3-н ком. 31

Ekaterina N. Provorova, plastic surgeon, the Department of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery No. 2

31, pom. 3-n, 55a, Liteyny Ave., St. Petersburg, 191014

ekaterina.pro.surgeon@yandex.ruНациональный медицинский исследовательский центр детской травматологии и ортопедии имени Г.И. Турнера» Минздрава РоссииРоссияH. Turner National Medical Research Center for Сhildren's Orthopedics and Trauma SurgeryRussian FederationКлиника «CapitalMed»РоссияClinic "CapitalMed"Russian FederationКлиника «Cкандинавия» ООО «АВА-ПЕТЕР»РоссияClinic "Scandinavia", "AVA-PETER" LLCRussian FederationПервый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)РоссияI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Russian FederationВоенно-медицинская академия имени С.М. КироваРоссияS.M. Kirov Military Medical AcademyRussian FederationСанкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университетРоссияSt. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical UniversityRussian Federation2024021220242735366Copyright © Прощенко Я.Н., Вострилов И.М., Филиппова О.В., Филькина А.Н., Прощенко Ю.Я., Некрасов А.А., Проворова Е.Н., 20242024Прощенко Я.Н., Вострилов И.М., Филиппова О.В., Филькина А.Н., Прощенко Ю.Я., Некрасов А.А., Проворова Е.Н.Proshchenko Y.N., Vostrilov I.M., Filippova O.V., Filkina A.N., Proshchenko Y.Y., Nekrasov A.A., Provorova E.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/287Цель исследования

Цель исследования: проанализировать актуальные направления исследований в пластической хирургии за 2018–2023 гг. на основе определения частоты и структуры тематик публикаций в электронной базе данных PubMed (MEDLINE).

Материал и методы

Материал и методы. Обзор литературы выполнен в соответствии с международными требованиями PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Поиск источников осуществляли в электронной базе данных PubMed (MEDLINE) с использованием комбинаций операторов OR, AND и ключевых слов: plastic surgery OR aesthetic surgery OR reconstructive surgery OR microsurgery AND plastic surgery OR flap in reconstr surgery. Период изучения составил 5 лет, поиск проводили с 8 февраля 2018 г. по 8 февраля 2023 г.

Результаты

Результаты. Для анализа нами была отобрана 521 статья, соответствующая критериям включения, которыми считали статьи, посвященные вопросам пластической, эстетической и реконструктивной хирургии и микрохирургии. Преобладали статьи по реконструктивно-пластической хирургии (78%) по сравнению с эстетической (22%). Из общего отобранного объема публикаций 122 статьи (23,42%) были посвящены разделу «голова и шея», 109 (20,92%) – молочной железе, 104 (19,96%) – кожным покровам, 40 (7,68%) – конечностям, 33 (6,33%) – лоскутам, 26 (4,99%) – периферическим нервам, 23 (4,41%) – урогенитальной области, 15 (2,88%) – лимфатической системе, 14 (2,69%) – туловищу, 10 (1,92%) – прочим вопросам, 8 (1,54%) – анатомии, 6 (1,15%) – генетике, 6 (1,15%) – волосяному покрову, 3 (0,58%) – микрохирургической технике, 2 статьи (0,38%) – животу. Недостаточно изученной являлась тема реплантации конечностей.

Заключение

Заключение. Анализ публикационной активности, соответствующей теме исследования продемонстрировал наличие стабильной тенденции к увеличению количества публикаций во временном промежутке 2019–2023 гг., что обусловлено актуальностью и востребованностью данного направления хирургической практики.

Purpose of the work

Purpose of the work: to study current areas of research in plastic surgery for 2018–2023. based on determining the frequency and structure of publication topics in the PubMed electronic database (MEDLINE).

Material and methods

Material and methods. The literature review was carried out in accordance with the international requirements of PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). The search for literature sources was carried out in the electronic database PubMed (MEDLINE) using combinations of operators OR, AND and keywords: plastic surgery OR aesthetic surgery OR reconstructive surgery OR microsurgery AND plastic surgery OR flap in reconstr surgery. The study period was 5 years, the search was carried out from February 8, 2018 to February 8, 2023.

Results

Results. For analysis, we selected 521 articles that fully met the inclusion criteria. Articles on reconstructive surgery predominated – 78%, compared to aesthetic problems – 22%. When evaluating articles according to the anatomical section, it was revealed that 122 articles (23.42%) were devoted to the head and neck section, 109 (20.92%) – to the mammary gland, 104 (19.96%) – to the skin, 40 (7.68%) – to limbs, 33 (6.33%) – to flaps, 26 (4.99%) – to peripheral nerves, 23 (4.41%) – to urogenital pathology, 15 (2.88%) – to lymphatic system, 14 (2.69%) – to body, 10 (1.92%) – to other questions, 8 (1.54%) – to anatomy, 6 (1.15%) – to genetics, 6 (1.15%) – to hair cover, 3 (0.58%) – to microsurgical technique, 2 articles (0.38%) – to stomach. It was noted that urogenital reconstruction remains less popular among plastic surgery articles. The topic of limb replantation is also insufficiently studied.

Conclusion

Conclusion. An analysis of publication activity corresponding to the research topic, as well as the inclusion criteria, demonstrated that there is a stable trend towards an increase in the number of publications in the time period 2019–2023, which is due to the relevance and demand for this area of surgical practice.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.