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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plasur</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы реконструктивной и пластической хирургии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-1471</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "НИИ микрохирургии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52581/1814-1471/76/5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">plasur-8</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обучение микрохирургии в Соединенном Королевстве (Великобритании)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>UK based microsurgical training</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шури</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shurey</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сандра Шури, MPhil, тьютор по микрохирургии </p><p>Devon TQ5 0FG</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sandra Shurey, MPhil, MicroShure Microsurgery, UK based Microsurgical Tutor </p><p>Devon TQ5 0FG</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">MicroShure@yahoo.co.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>1 Broadsands Gardens, Dartmouth Rd, Brixham</institution><country>Великобритания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>1 Broadsands Gardens, Dartmouth Rd, Brixham</institution><country>United Kingdom</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шури С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шури С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shurey S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/8">https://plasur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/8</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлена история развития обучения микрохирургии в Великобритании, в котором автор принимала участие с момента старта программы в 1979 г., а 2 года спустя стала единственным преподавателем на курсах. Перед началом преподавания микрохирургии она получила необходимые навыки при выполнении различных трансплантаций органов у мышей, крыс и кроликов для исследования органов и иммуносупрессии. Этот опыт выявил подводные камни в микрохирургии и усилил появившуюся тогда потребность в тщательной микрохирургической подготовке. Затем была разработана базовая микрохирургическая программа, в которой предлагались пошаговые упражнения возрастающей сложности, которые включали установку микроскопа, выбор правильного позиционирования, выбор инструментов, имитацию наложения швов, технику рассечения, артериовенозный анастомоз «конец-в-конец», анастомоз «конец-в-бок», анастомоз нервов и паховые лоскуты – все эти процедуры выполнялись на анестезированных крысах. В последнее время мы проводим расширенные семинары, включающие супрамикрохирургические упражнения на курицах (бедро) и крысах. Спустя 41 год после старта обучения микрохирургические семинары по-прежнему успешно работают.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This describes the UK history of the evolution of microsurgical training. The author has been involved since the start in 1979 and took a sole teaching role in the courses 2 years later. Before teaching microsurgery the necessary skills were obtained by the performance of various organ transplants in mice, rats and rabbits to investigate organ storage and immunosuppression. This experience identified the pitfalls of microsurgery and amplified the then identified need for meticulous microsurgical training. A basic microsurgical program was then instigated to provide step by step exercises of increasing difficulty. This consisted of microscope set-up, correct positioning, instruments, simulated suture exercises, dissection techniques, end to end arterial and venous anastomosis, end to side anastomosis, interpositional vein grafts, nerve anastomosis and groin flaps – all performed on an anaesthetised rat. Latterly we are now running advanced workshops incorporating supramicrosurgical exercises in the chicken (thigh) and the rat. The microsurgical workshops are still running 41 years later!</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микрохирургия</kwd><kwd>микрохирургическое обучение</kwd><kwd>симуляционная оценка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microsurgery</kwd><kwd>microsurgical training</kwd><kwd>Simulation assessment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Green C.J. Microsurgery in the Clinic and Laboratory. 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